There comes a time in every person’s life that public speaking is necessary. Whether you need to make a speech at school, make a sales pitch at work or need to speak to your colleagues at a meeting, public speaking is a part of life. Make the most of the situation with these tips and tricks.

If you have to speak publicly, try to keep it at twenty minutes or less. This is the average attention span of most individuals, so speaking for longer than this is going to risk boring them. If you have to speak for longer than this, find some way to change gears in the middle to liven things up.

Know your surroundings. Take a few moments when you arrive to acquaint yourself with your surroundings. If you can arrive early, go to the podium and do a soundcheck before your audience arrives. If you have visual aids, practice using them while you are orientating yourself with your surroundings.

Once you have initially memorized your speech, practice it repeatedly. This will allow you time to tweak the speech if needed. Consider your pace and breathing. Be sure to allow time in your speaking for pauses or interruptions, which you hope to be audience applause. When you can, try out your speech using the exact equipment used in the public event.

Tell a true story to practice speaking publicly. Outline the story before the speech. A well-rounded story will have the audience know when you begin and when it ends. Make sure your story is based on a real life event and your words will come off as authentic and natural.

Do not try to be someone else when giving your speech. If you want to grab your audience’s attention, you cannot come across as fake; your audience will not take you seriously. So, in other words, avoid saying things you would not normally say and don’t do anything you normally would not do.

Arrive half an hour early for your speaking engagement so that you can familiarize yourself with the room. Determine where you will be during the presentation. Figure out what path you will take to get to the podium. Be sure to have a glass of water placed on the podium. By taking care of these small details, you will feel more comfortable while speaking.

Do not chew gum or eat when you are making a speech. The chewing is unprofessional and distracts your audience. It is permissible to sip from a glass of water occasionally so that your throat does not get dry. Keep that to a minimum too, as it serves as a distraction from your message.

You must know your material in order to feel comfortable while delivering your speech. Your topic should be something that you are genuinely interested in and have experience with. Do not focus on fancy wording or technical language, instead speak in a way that you connect with your audience.

Practice your speech daily. This will help build your confidence when it comes time to deliver your speech. No matter how well you know the speech, make sure to bring your notes with you. These notes may come in handy should you forget your speech.

Prior to giving your actual speech, practice it in front of a loved one. When you are done, ask them which parts of the speech are fine and which parts need some improvement. You may even want to read it to a few people. This feedback can help improve your speech.

Believe in yourself. If you think you will do well, you are more likely to do well. If you think you will fall flat on your face, that is something that is more likely to occur. Try to banish negative thoughts from your mind and envision yourself delivering a perfect speech.

When you are making eye contact with your audience, try not to let your eyes dance around too much. Make eye contact with one person while you finish a sentence. You can engage your audience better this way. It will also make your points seem more forceful when you direct it to an individual.

Be sure to practice public speaking out loud. It may sound simple, but a lot of people tend to practice in their head. They speak the words internally instead of speaking out loud. This can cause all sorts of issues the day of your speech. Get used to hearing your voice, so it doesn’t throw you.

When delivering a speech, tempo is key. Nervousness often causes you to speak too rapidly, and the audience may miss your main points. On the other hand, a slow speech will lose the audience attention. Practice frequently to get your timing right.

If you are so nervous during speeches that you cannot look at your audience, try the following trick. Instead of looking into the faces of the people you are speaking to, look at the tops of their heads. Keep looking at different head-tops and your audience will think you are looking right at them as you speak.

Enjoy your time up on the stage. Public speaking may feel scary, but if you can let go and just enjoy it, you’ll find it surprisingly liberating. You’ve got the microphone, and others are here to hear exactly what you’ve got to say. You may even find yourself smiling.

Prior to speaking in public, warm up your voice. This is key if your speech falls in the early morning hours. If you fail to do this, there may be a great deal of tension in the vocal chords while you attempt to make your speech. This causes your voice to crack and will give a tight and tinny sound to your voice.

As stated in the introduction, there will come a time when you need to speak to a crowd of people. No matter the reason is or the size of the crowd, it is important that you do well. Follow the simple tips listed above to increase your public speaking skills.

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